The Use of Enhanced Formative Feedback to Address Teachers’ Challenges in Providing Timely Feedback in Printed Modular Distance Learning

Authors

  • Carlos Tian Chow C Correos Author

Keywords:

Formative Assessment, Feedback, Challenges in Distance Learning

Abstract

The use of formative feedback in the assessment will help learners’ knowledge and skill acquisition. This also provided a wide opportunity for the children to express themselves and help them build new skills and knowledge easily. It also represents information communicated to the learner that is intended to modify the learner’s thinking or behavior to improve learning.
This study used the descriptive method involving 3,168 teachers who formed part as respondents during the survey. It was found that most of the teachers encountered very challenging experiences in giving feedback in the results of formative assessment and providing feedback is not timely and immediate considering the modality used in distance learning.
Purposive sampling was used in the selection of teachers to become the development teams in designing formative feedback sheets in printed learning materials. The study designed a 4-step process for developing formative feedback sheets in the learning materials. Formative Feedback Sheets were developed and utilized in the whole Division of Surigao del Sur across Grade 6, 10, and 12 levels. During the survey at the end of the implementation, findings revealed that there is a reduction in the number of teachers who experience very challenging situations in the provision of immediate feedback to learners. Results also revealed that the use of formative feedback in the learning materials addresses teachers’ difficulty in the provision of immediate feedback.  Furthermore,  the formative feedback sheets attached to the learning activity materials become one tangible alternative to the scaffold of learning in distance education.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Allen, J. D. (2005). Grades as valid measures of academic achievement of classroom learning. The Clearing House,

78(5), 218-223. https://doi.org/10.3200/TCHS.78.5.218-223

Alper, S., & Ryndak, D.L. (1992). Educating students with severe handicaps in regular classes. The Elementary

School Journal, 92(3), 373–387.

Ashwin, P., & McVitty, D. (2015). The meanings of student engagement: Implications for policies and practices. The

European Higher Education Area. Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3- 319-20877-0_23.

Barnard-Brak, L., & Lechtenberger, D. (2010). Student IEP participation and academic achievement across time.

Remedial and Special Education, 31(5), 343–349.

Bernardo, J. (2020, July 30). Modular Learning most preferred parents: DepEd. ABSCBN News.Retrieved from

https://news.abs- cbn.com/news/07/30/20/modularlearning-most-preferred-by- parentsdeped

Cahapay, Michael B. Reshaping Assessment Practices in a Philippine Teacher Education Institution during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Crisis. Pedagogical Research 2020, 5(4), em0079 e-ISSN: 2468-4929. https://www.

pedagogicalresearch.com

Craig, M.A. & Cooper, M.S. (2018) Curriculum and Instructional Materials Center: A Division of the Oklahoma

Department of Career and Technology Education. Printed in the United States of America by the Oklahoma

Department of Career and Technology Education. Stillwater, Oklahoma 74074-4364

DepEd Order No. 12, s. 2020. Adoption of the Basic Education Learning Continuity Plan for School Year 2020-2021

in the Light of the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency.

DepEd Order No. 31, s. 2020 the Interim Guidelines for Assessment and Grading in Light of the Basic Education

Learning Continuity Plan

Epstein, J. (1995, May). School/family/community partnerships: Caring for the children we share. Phi Delta Kappan,

701–712.

Ferlazzo, L. (2011). Involvement or Engagement? Educational Leadership, 68(8), 10–14

FlipScience (2020, October 5). ‘Tagapagdaloy’: How Filipino parents can help ensure successful modular distance

learning. FlipScience - Top Philippine Science News and Features for the Inquisitive Filipino. https://www.

flipscience.ph/news/features- news/tagapagdaloymodular-distance-learning/

Gordon, S., & Nicholas, J. (2013) Students’ conceptions of mathematics bridging courses. Journal of Further and

Higher Education, 37(1), 109-125. http://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2011.644779.

Herrera, C., & Dio, R. (2016). Extent of Readiness of Grade 10 Students for General Mathematics of Senior High

School in Sorsogon City, Philippines. Asia Pacific Journal of Education, Arts and Sciences, 3(4), 1-8. Retrieved from http://oaji.net/articles/2017/1710- 1485756132.pdf.

Istance, D. and H. Dumont (2010), “Future directions for learning environments in the 21st century”, in The

Nature of Learning: Using Research to Inspire Practice, OECD Publishing, Paris, https://dx.doi.

org/10.1787/9789264086487-15-en.

Matarazzo, K.L., Durik, A.M., & Delaney, M.L. (2010). The effect of humorous instructional materials on interest in a

math task. Motivation and Emotion, 34, 293–305. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11031-010-9178-5.

Morrisson, G.R., Ross, S,J., Morrisson, J.R., & Kalman H.K. (2019). Designing Effective Instruction, 8thedition. Copyright ©, 2019, Wiley. All rights reserved.

Kofahi, Najib A. and Srinivas, Nowduri (2004). Distance Learning: Major Issues and Challenges. Instructional Journal of Instructional Technology and Distance Learning. https://itdl.org/Journal/May_04/article02.htm

Irasga, Patricia Mae A. (2021). The Implementation of Modular Distance Learning in the Secondary Public Schools

Of Region III. DepEd- Bataan.com

Llego, MA. (2020). DepEd Learning Delivery Modalities for School Year 2020- 2021. TeacherPh. https://www.teacherph.com/deped-learning- delivery-modalities/

NUADU Education, 2020. What You Need to Know About the DepEd Learning Continuity Plan. May 21, 2020.

https://newsroom.nuadu.com/news/what-you-need-to-know- about-the-deped-learning-continuity-plan/

Quinones, M. T. (2020, July 3). DepEd clarifies blended, distance learning modalities for SY 2020-2021. Philippine

Information Agency. https://pia.gov.ph/news/articles/1046619

Rivet, A.E., & Krajcik, J. S. (2008). Contextualizing instruction: Leveraging students’ prior knowledge and experiences to foster an understanding of middle school science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 45(1),

79-100. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.20203.

Survey on Online and Distance Learning Results. School Education Getaway. 2020. August 6, 2020. Erasmus. https://

www.schooleducationgateway.eu/is/pub/viewpoints/surv eys/survey-on-online-teaching.htm

Downloads

Published

2023-01-01